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The Value of Risky Play and Outdoor Environments in Early Childhood Development ECE4032

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Added on: 2024-09-26 09:35:14
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    ECE4032

The Value of Risky Play and the Benefits of a Thoughtfully Designed Outdoor Environment for Children

Risk play is an important element of early childhood education, based on such challenging activities as children construct when they are at risk trying to solve some problems connected with exploration and decision-making. When educators design an outdoor play space to facilitate such play, the children can achieve overall development. The present essay is an attempt to discuss the necessity of risky play and some ideas regarding the enhanced outdoor environment concerning child development theories and contexts.

Risky play means allowing children to carry out activities that are challenging or at least unfamiliar to them to be able to obtain a sense of risk or challenge. However, as the above observations point out, all these processes are still beneficial for learning even as they are pegged on a perceived risk. They include the aspect of gaining assurance or establishing ones competence, risk-taking and assessment of risk, and a sense of achievement. It offers an opportunity to ensure that children acquire some problem-solving strategies, assertiveness and independence while handling challenges at play and various other areas of functioning (Dankiw et al. 2020).

Both Jean Piagets theory of cognitive development and Lev Vygotskys social interaction and collaboration theory support such play in early childhood education. For Piaget, education involves participation and interaction in learning activities through which students manipulate objects in their environment for enhanced learning to take place. According to Vygotskys theory, the focus of development stems from social relations or assistance by other individuals. Based on all these theories, a play space that is risky for play allows children to play individually and in groups to foster cognition and sociability (Gilbertson et al. 2022).

From the literature, it was evident that engaging with a safe but attractive outdoor play space with risk-facilitating play structures is developmentally beneficial. From a physical point of view, it includes exercises for the development of muscle strength as well as coordination, stability and flexibility. Swings, steel ropes, rock climbing structures, parallel bars, balance beams, and various natural objects such as rocks and logs aid in the development of gross and fine motor skills. These physical complexities are crucial for performing routine functions and for being able to attend classes.

Cognitively, risky play environments develop comprehension and resolve issues and problems. The child can calculate potential hazards, forecast the outcomes and make an assessment, which fosters creativity and analytical abilities. For example, when they are choosing how to traverse a climbing structure, it involves choosing ones ability and estimating the safe but dangerous path to undertake. The first helps in the aspect of flexibility and adaptability while the second involves a comparison of the goals that have been achieved.

In socially and emotionally risky play, children learn basic interpersonal relational skills like negotiation, empathy and conflict-solving. Hence, it is possible to note that social interaction and mutual activities contribute to the development of friendly relations and effective communication among children. Every day children encounter concerns that hinder them in play and help them address feelings of fear, anger, and helplessness during play. Thus, emotional self-intelligence increases positively and leads to increased assertiveness and self-efficacy.

Natural material in the play spaces also introduced elements that are natural in the world where the child resides. Living trees, plants, and especially water features reduce stress, and enhance concentration, and the overall well-being of the occupants. They also foster awareness of the need to conserve the environment and this is done in an environment where the children hardly get a chance to come across nature since they are handcuffed to concrete structures in most cases (Johnstone et al. 2022).

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  • Posted on : September 26th, 2024
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