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AKW22 Mechanical Principles Of Engineering Systems Assignment

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Added on: 2023-05-27 12:00:08
Order Code: clt316988
Question Task Id: 0

Assignment activity and guidance

Task 1 Calculate the resultant thrust and overturning moment on a vertical rectangular retaining surface with one edge in the free surface of a liquid

A schematic diagram of the lock gate of a yachting marina is shown below. Taking the density of sea water as 1030 kg/ m3 .

Calculate:

  1. the net horizontal thrust on the lock gate
  2. the position of its line of action from the base of the gate.

27may1-1685188339.png

TASK 2 explain Archimedes’ Principle

  1. Fully write out Archimedes principle in words.
  2. Write out the equation for upthrust force listing what the terms mean and their units.

TASK 3 Determine the up-thrust on an immersed body

A block of concrete measuring width w metres by height h metres by thickness t millimetres is required to be lifted from the sea bed to the surface. To assist the divers, an inflatable lifting bag will be attached to the block by a rope.

  1. Do a sketch showing the forces involved.
  2. Calculate the upthrust force.
  3. Calculate the tension in the rope

Take the density of concrete as 2403kg/m3 and sea water as 1030 kg/m3 .

TASK 4 Use the continuity of volume and mass flow for an in-compressible fluid to determine the design characteristics of a gradually tapering pipe.

Calculate the exit diameter of the pressure washer nozzle shown. If the required exit velocity of the water is v2 m/s when the flow rate is V litres/min. (Note that there are 1000 Litres in 1 m3)

27may2-1685188440.jpg

Task 5 Evaluate the methods that might be used to determine the density of a solid material and the density of a liquid

  1. In detail, using Archimedes Principle, write out a step by step method of how you would determine the density of an irregular shaped homogeneous rock.

    As part of your step-by-step method you must:

     
    • write down and explain any equations used
    • give details of any readings taken and what you do with them
    • illustrate your steps with sketches
  2. In detail, using Archimedes Principle, describe a step-by-step method of how you would determine the density of a quantity of an unknown liquid

    As part of your step-by-step method you must: 

    • write down and explain any equations used
    • give details of any readings taken and what you do with them
    • illustrate your steps with sketches.
  • Uploaded By : Katthy Wills
  • Posted on : May 27th, 2023
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