Inclusion of All Children Assessment 1 CHC50113
- Subject Code :
CHC50113
Inclusion of all childrenASSESSMENT 1 (of 3)
CHC50113 Diploma of Early Childhood Education and Care Units of competency CHCECE020 Establish and implement plans for developing cooperative behaviour (2) CHCECE021 Implement strategies for the inclusion of all children (2)
Assessment declaration
Student signature and date (if you are submitting this assessment online, your online submission will be deemed your digital signature)
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Contents
Assessment 1
Assessment Instructions
Table 1 Assessment instructions
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Assessment details |
Instructions |
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Assessment overview |
The objective of this clustered assessment is to assess your knowledge relating to: supporting both individual and group plans for developing cooperative behaviour (CHCECE020); and the inclusion of all children and working with relevant others to plan and implement support strategies where required (CHCECE021). |
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The Assessment Event number |
1 of 3 |
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Instructions for this assessment |
Assessment: 1 of 3 This is a written assessment and it will be assessing you on your knowledge of the unit CHCECE020 and CHCECE021. This assessment is in 1 part and containsan Evidence Guide and final Assessment Feedback. 1.Short answer questions You must read the entire document before commencing your assessment so you are aware of all requirements. All questions must be answered correctly, adhere to word limits and includeAPAreferencing (where required) in order to satisfactorily complete this assessment event. |
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Submission instructions |
On completion of this assessment, the student is required to upload it as per the instructions on their online platform or hand it to your teacher for marking. Students are required to havewritten their name at the bottom of each page of the assessment. It is important that students keep a copy of all electronic and hardcopy assessments submitted to TAFE and complete the assessment declaration when submitting the assessment. |
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What do I need to do to achieve a satisfactory result? |
To achieve a satisfactory result for this assessment you must complete each part of your assessment to a satisfactory standard. You must ensure your assessment responses are written in your own words (unless otherwise specified), includeAPAreferences where required and adhere to the word count requirements where specified. |
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What do I need to provide? |
Pens for documentation, computer if typing assessment, internet access. |
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Assessor must provide |
Nil |
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Due date/time allowed |
Due Date: The time allowed: Untimed but allow up to four hours Venue: May be completed in the classroom, home or online environment. |
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Assessment feedback, review or appeals |
In accordance with the TAFE NSW policy Manage Assessment Appeals, all students have the right to appeal an assessment decision in relation to how the assessment was conducted and the outcome of the assessment. Appeals must be lodged within14 working daysof the formal notification of the result of the assessment. If you would like to request a review of your results or if you have any concerns about your results, contact your Teacher or Head Teacher. If they are unavailable, contact the Student Administration Officer. Contact your Head Teacher for the assessment appeals procedures at your college/campus. |
Part 1 Knowledge questions
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QUESTION 1 |
(Part 1) |
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Instructions:Locate and access The Early Years Learning Framework. Using the table below record three learning outcomes that specifically promote: a) inclusive practices and b) cooperative behaviours c) For each learning outcome, provide one strategy you could implement in an education and care service to support practice |
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a)Inclusive Practices Outcomes |
c) Strategy to support practice |
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1. Local Library with a Wide Range of Subjects. |
Gives you access to a variety of learning options. |
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2. Include a wide variety of content, materials, and concepts |
Individualized adaptations or changes are made so that children can fully participate in care and education alongside their peers. |
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3. Assistance. |
Respects the unique strengths and needs of each kid. |
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b) Cooperative Behaviour Outcomes |
c) Strategy to support practice |
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1.The feeling of self-identity in children is strong. |
Recognize and respond to children's signs and signals with care. |
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2.Children are a part of their environment and contribute to it. |
to strengthen ties between the early childhood setting and the surrounding community |
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3.A high sense of well-being pervades children's minds. |
All children should be shown real affection, empathy, and respect. |
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QUESTION 2 |
(Part 1) |
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Instructions:Locate and access The Guide to the National Quality Framework 2018(updated January 2020). Refer to section 3: National Quality Standard and Assessment and Rating, in the document to answer the following questions relating to the two categories:
Using the table provided,for each category above:
Word limit is 15-25 words for each workplace practice. |
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i.Inclusion |
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Quality Area 1 Educational program and practice |
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a) |
Standard |
Program |
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Element |
1. Approved learning framework 2. Child-centred 3. Program learning opportunities |
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b) |
National Law and Regulations |
Education and Care Services National Law Act 2010 |
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a) |
Element |
1. Assessment and planning cycle 2. Critical reflection 3. Information for families |
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b) |
National Law and Regulations |
Education and Care Services National Law Act 2010 |
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c) |
One workplace practice (15-25 words) |
All aspects of the program, including routines, are organised in ways that maximise opportunities for each childs learning. |
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Quality Area 3 Physical environment |
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a) |
Standard |
Design |
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Element |
1. Fit for purpose 2. Upkeep |
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b) |
National Law and Regulations |
Education and Care Services National Law Act 2010 |
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a) |
Standard |
Use |
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Element |
1. Inclusive environment 2. Resources support play-based learning 3. Environmentally responsible |
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b) |
National Law and Regulations |
Education and Care Services National Law Act 2010 |
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c) |
One workplace practice. (15-25 words) |
The design of the facilities is appropriate for the operation of a service. |
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Quality Area 5 Relationships with children |
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a) |
Standard |
Relationships between educators and children |
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Element |
1. Positive educator to child interactions 2. Dignity and rights of the child 3. Collaborative learning 4. Self- regulation |
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b) |
National Law and Regulations |
Education and Care Services National Law (WA) Act 2012 |
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c) |
One workplace practice (15 25 words) |
The service environment is inclusive, promotes competence and supports exploration and play-based learning. |
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Quality Area 6 Collaborative partnerships with families and communities |
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a) |
Standard |
Supportive relationships with families |
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Element |
1. Engagement with the service 2. Parent views are respected 3. 3. Families are supported |
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Standard |
Collaborative partnerships |
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Element |
1. Transitions 2. Access and participation 3. Community engagement |
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b) |
One workplace practice (15-25 ords) |
Collaborative partnerships enhance childrens inclusion, learning and wellbeing. |
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ii.Supporting childrens cooperative behaviour, including their dignity and rights: |
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Quality Area 5 Relationships with children |
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a) |
Standard |
Relationships between educators and children |
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Element |
1. Positive educator to child interactions 2. Dignity and rights of the child |
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b) |
National Law and Regulations |
Education and Care Services National Law (WA) Act 2012 |
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a) |
Standard |
Relationships between children |
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Element |
1. Collaborative learning |
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Element |
1. Self-regulation |
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b) |
National Law and Regulations |
Education and Care Services National Law (WA) Act 2012 |
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c) |
One workplace practice (15-25 words) |
Respectful and equitable relationships are maintained with each child. |
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QUESTION 3 |
(Part 1) |
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Instructions:Using the table provided below answer the following questions:
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a) Two pieces of legislation with the date |
1. Racial Discrimination Act 1975 2. Sex Discrimination Act 1984 |
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b) Legislation document selected and interpretation of the legislation (15-25 words) |
Racial Discrimination Act 1975 Any conduct that has the intention or effect of nullifying or weakening the equal recognition, enjoyment, or exercise of any human right or basic freedom in the political, economic, social, cultural, or any other sector of public life is prohibited. |
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c) One workplace practice (15-25 words) |
A member of the public has the right to refuse to allow another person access to or use of any place or vehicle to which he or she is entitled or allowed, unless on less favourable terms or conditions |
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Question 4 (Part 1) |
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Instructions:The Guide to the National Quality Framework glossary (p 614) states that the term additional needs applies to children who require or will benefit from special considerations or adaptations and who: Using the document list ten groups of children who are included in this definition other than those with a disability. Write your answers in the table provided below. |
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Ten groups of children who are included in this definition other than those with a disability. |
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Question 5 (Part 1) |
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Instructions:Access theDevelopmental Milestones and the Early Years Learning Frameworkdocument. Refer to the document and use the table below to answer the following questions: a) Identify four typical developmental milestones that an educator would expect to see from each of the following age groups 0-2, 2-3 and 3-5, across all the developmental domains. b) Identify from your list one developmental milestone that may impact a childs behaviour, needing educator support. c) Identify one behaviour that you might see based on this developmental milestone. (10-15 words) d) Provide one strategy you would implement to either manage or support the behaviour. (15-20 words) |
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Age group |
Social and emotional |
Cognitive |
Language |
Physical |
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A) 0-2 years |
Smiles and laughs |
Repeats actions that lead to interesting/predictable results, eg bangs spoon on the saucepan |
Expresses need |
Walks, climbs and runs |
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Bonding/ curious and energetic, but depends on adult presence for reassurance |
moves obstacle to get at desired toy |
enjoys games such as peek-a-boo or pat-a-cake |
pulls self to standing position when hands held |
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reacts with arousal, attention or approach to presence of another baby or young child shows definite anxiety or wariness at appearance of strangers/ y actively seeks to be next to parent or principal caregiver |
swipes at dangling objects Looks towards direction of sound |
responds to own name being called, family names and familiar objects Comprehends and follows simple questions/commands |
plays with feet and toes moves whole body |
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b) The behaviour you might see. (10-15 words) |
shows definite anxiety or wariness at appearance of strangers/ actively seeks to be next to parent or caregiver |
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c) Strategy to manage or support the behaviour. (15-20 words) D) Strategy to manage or support the behaviour. (15-20 words) |
Children have a strong sense of wellbeing - Children become strong in their social and emotional wellbeing. E.g. promote childrens sense of belonging, connectedness and wellbeing. View children as capable and competent and approach situations from a strengths-based perspective |
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Age group |
Social and emotional |
Cognitive |
Language |
Physical |
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a) 2-3 years |
Plays with other children |
enjoys playing with sand, water, dough; explores what these materials can do more than making things with them |
uses two or three words together, e.g. go potty now |
walks, runs, climbs, kicks and jumps easily |
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may prefer same sex playmates and toys |
recognises and identifies common objects and pictures by pointing |
explosion of vocabulary and use of correct grammatical forms of language |
Uses steps one at a time |
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shows strong attachment to a parent (or main family carer |
lines up objects in train fashion |
refers to self by name and often says mine |
squats to play and rises without using hands |
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shows distress and protest when they leave and wants that person to do things for them |
builds tower of five to seven objects |
Asks lots of questions |
Catches ball rolled to him/her |
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b) One developmental milestone |
walks, runs, climbs, kicks and jumps easily |
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c) The behaviour you might see. (10-15 words) |
Children have a strong sense of wellbeing - Children take increasing responsibility for their own health and physical wellbeing. E.g. show enthusiasm for participating in physical play and negotiate play spaces to ensure the safety and wellbeing of themselves and others. |
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d) Strategy to manage or support the behaviour. (15-20 words) |
Ensure they feel secure and let them know that you are there to help and support them |
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Age group |
Social and emotional |
Cognitive |
Language |
Physical |
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a) 3- 5 years |
enjoys playing with other children |
understands opposites (e.g., big/little) and positional words (middle, end) |
speaks in sentences and use many different words |
dresses and undresses with little help |
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may have a particular friend |
uses objects and materials to build or construct things, e.g., block tower, puzzle, clay, sand and water |
answers simple questions |
hops, jumps and runs with ease |
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understands when someone is hurt and comforts them |
builds tower eight to ten blocks |
asks many questions |
climbs steps with alternating feet |
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attains gender stability (sure she/he is a girl/boy) |
answers simple questions |
Tell stories |
Gallops and skips by leading with one foot |
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b) One developmental milestone |
Asking questions for example; Show me how you can count from 1 to 20 or Show my how you can write your name |
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c) The behaviour you might see. (10-15 words) |
Children are effective communicators - Children use information and communication technologies to access information, investigate ideas and represent their thinking. E.g. Provide children with access to a range of technologies |
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d) Strategy to manage or support the behaviour. (15-20 words) |
Encourage them to use a range of communication strategies to express their needs, wants and feelings. |
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Question 6 (Part 1) |
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Instructions:Access the links forOur Philosophy and Approach(Philosophy) and read the section titledEquity and Inclusiveness. In the table below, provide two examples explaining how you would support this statement in your curriculum. You may consider resources, the learning environment, or your interactions in your response. |
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Example 1: (15-25 words) |
Enable the entire communityincluding mainstream and special educators, social workers, parents, and studentsto work together and participate in the design, delivery, and monitoring of education, thereby reframing inclusive education as a shared responsibility |
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Example 2: (15 25 words) |
Ensure that educators have the training, flexibility, and resources to teach children with diverse needs and leaning styles. |
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Question 7 (Part 1) |
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Instructions:Access the link and read the sampleInclusion Policy. Refer to this policy to respond to the following:
Write your answers in the table provided below. |
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a). Strategy relating to anti-bias |
b). Program implementation |
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Gender Equity Policy |
Can provide Children, families, Educators and staff will have access to information and training about other cultures/racial identity, especially those relevant in the Service |
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Question 8 (Part 1) |
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Instructions:Access the link and refer to theBehaviour Guidancepolicy. Identify three strategies from this policy under the heading, Positive behaviour strategies, that educators could implement to support childrens positive relationships with others. |
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Strategies to develop positive relationships between children |
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1. |
Promote positive, empathetic relationships between children assisting them to develop respectful relationship |
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2. |
Provide positive feedback and focus on childrens strengths and achievements and build on their abilities |
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3. |
Be understanding and supportive acknowledge childrens emotions |
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Question 9 (Part 1) |
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Instructions:Access theEarly Childhood Code of Ethicsand respond to the following:
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a) ECA Code of Ethics statement |
Democratic, fair and inclusive practices promote equity and a strong sense of belonging. |
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b) How the policy reflects the statement (30-50 words) |
All children have the right to be treated equally. Diversity in all its forms should be embraced within Early Childhood Services to help develop positive and accepting attitudes in children, and to help them gain a better understanding of their care environment, community, country and the world. |
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Question 10 (Part 1) |
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Instructions:Access theUnited Nations Convention on the Rights of the Childand respond to the following: a) From the Rights of the Child, identify one article (with number and statement) relating to guiding childrens behaviour. b) Describe in your own words, how theBehaviour Guidancepolicy reflects the Article you have identified. (30-50 words) |
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a) United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child Article (number and statement) |
Article 2: The Convention applies to everyone whatever their race, religion, abilities, whatever they think or say, whatever type of family they come from. |
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b) How the policy reflects this Article (30-50 words) |
Early Childhood Services should welcome diversity in all forms to assist children develop good and welcoming attitudes and obtain a greater awareness of their care environment, community, country, and globe. Every child has the right to receive equitable treatment. |
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Question 11 (Part 1) |
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Instructions: Identify one of the procedures from theBehaviour Guidancepolicy relating to behaviour from a child that educators would need to address. Answer each of the questions based on this procedure: a) Identify one inappropriate behaviour that you might see from a child that relates to the procedure that you have selected. (10-15 words) b) Identify one appropriate behaviour that you would support a child to work towards that followed the services policy and procedures. (15-25 words) c) Reflect on why you decided each of the behaviours were inappropriate and appropriate. Discuss your own professional views and values that you have when it comes to these two behaviours. (20-30 words for each behaviour) Write your answers in the table provided below. |
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The procedure from the policy |
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a) Example of one inappropriate behaviour (10-15 words) |
These include nose-picking, lifting clothing, spitting, putting their fingers in their mouth, licking things, adjusting clothing, picking scabs, touching other people and asking very blunt questions about others. |
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b) Example of one appropriate behaviour (15-25 words) |
Other appropriate behaviours, which educators may want to support, includehand raising/appropriately gaining attention, asking for help, and prosocial behaviour. |
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c) Reflection about inappropriate and appropriate behaviour (40-60 words) |
It is critical to talk to the child's parent/guardian about any problematic behaviour. It is critical for parents and care providers to reach an agreement that is in the child's best interests. Educators and families may plan a supportive and suitable experience for each kid when they have mutually respectful connections and relationships honestly. |
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Question 12 (Part 1) |
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Instructions:Research cultural differences in parenting styles and discipline. You must include Aboriginal culture and three other cultures of your choosing. Explain in your own words, the characteristics of these styles in relation to discipline for children. Provide a reference to the source/s that you used to support you with your response followingAPA referencing procedures. Write your answers in the tables below. Word count (100-200 words per culture) |
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Cultural Research |
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Culture 1 Aboriginal |
While historical events like as colonization, residential schools and foster care may have altered Aboriginal child raising techniques, and traditional parenting may have been tainted by this past, many features of traditional Aboriginal child rearing remain visible in the manner in which Aboriginal people organize their family life (Chamberlain 2020). When analysing Aboriginal children, it is crucial to take into account their cultural, social, and historical contexts, especially in the context of child protection, because there may be discernible variations between Aboriginal parenting standards and mainstream parenting norms. Chamberlain, C., Gee, G., Gartland, D., Mensah, F. K., Mares, S., Clark, Y., ... & Nicholson, A. J. M. (2020). Community perspectives of complex trauma assessment for Aboriginal parents: its important, but how these discussions are held is critical.Frontiers in Psychology,11, 2014 |
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Culture 2 Italy |
It is common practise in Italy and many other European nations for older children and young people to sample wine or alcohol with their families over dinner. Despite the fact that the legal drinking age in most European nations is 18, a drink with parental supervision is not considered dangerous. Even though the custom is changing, you may still observe a young person drinking with their family. According to several studies, sampling wine with a family supper or under adult supervision can lower a child's risk of having drug misuse issues later in life (Giannotti, Bonatti, Tanaka, Kojima, & de Falco, 2021). Giannotti, M., Bonatti, S. M., Tanaka, S., Kojima, H., & de Falco, S. (2021). Parenting Stress and Social Style in Mothers and Fathers of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Cross-Cultural Investigation in Italy and Japan.Brain sciences,11(11), 1419 |
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Culture 3 Australia |
You may notice changes in the way children are reared in Australia compared to your own country. You could also observe variations in how Australian parents express affection for their children, how independent their children are views about corporal punishment, and children's responsibilities to their family or community. These differences can have an impact on how your children perceive your parenting style and can lead to conflict, as they become older (Haslam, Poniman, Filus, Sumargi & Boediman, 2020). There might be friction in your family, such as between you and your grandparents. You could also be concerned that exposing your children to Australian media, schools, and other children would cause them to abandon traditional values. Haslam, D., Poniman, C., Filus, A., Sumargi, A., & Boediman, L. (2020). Parenting style, child emotion regulation and behavioural problems: The moderating role of cultural values in Australia and Indonesia.Marriage & family review,56(4), 320-342 |
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Culture 4 France |
You will not see French children stuffing their meals or striving to finish first. In French schools, students are given a minimum of 30 minutes to eat their lunch. Many schools allow students to sit at the table for significantly longer spans of time, and lunch periods are frequently followed by relaxed playtimes, as mentioned by Dechaume and Lubart (2021). Lunch is a great time to socialise and experiment with different dishes. Slowing down and savouring meals is crucial to French parents. They also want to instil in their children the importance of slow eating from a young age. Dechaume, M., & Lubart, T. (2021). Parenting style and creative potential of children.Educar em Revista,37 |
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Question 13 (Part 1) |
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Instructions:Access the documentTheories into Practicereferring to pages 9 11 as the basis for your research to respond to the following: a) In your own words, explain socio-cultural theory b) Provide one example of a behaviour that could be influenced by a childs culture Write your responses in the table provided below. |
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a). Socio-cultural theory (50-100 words) |
Many aspects of early childhood education have been rethought according to socially-cultural ideas. Children are positioned as learners by their interactions with others and the belief systems to which they are exposed. This entails looking at a child's development in the context of their community, because, as Fleer points out, "culture not only establishes the principles for defining development but also frames the circumstances in which children's growth is supported.
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b). Behaviour (15-30 words) |
A Western schoolteacher was caught aback by a 2-year-old kid playing with a sharp knife, and questioned why he was permitted to play with such a hazardous weapon. Through participation in regular activities with his community, the Vanuatuan boy was steeped in their traditional belief systems.
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