Write a report about the legal systems and structures of Australia and the state of Victoria
The report should focus on the following areas:
1. The Constitution
• Relationship between States and Commonwealth
• Remunerated and residual powers
• The Governor General and Governor
2. Legislature - Law-Making Systems
• Type of system – democracy / monarchy / communist / other - Representative government
• Structure of Parliament • Electorates and election procedures
• Processes for passing legislation
3. Judiciary
• Names of Courts and court hierarchy
• Court jurisdictions - original / appellate, Criminal / Civil, State / Federal - types of cases heard by each court
• Types of legal personnel (judges, juries, lawyers)
• An explanation of the adversarial system
• Doctrine of Precedent and the creation of Common Law
4. Executive
• Prime Minister and Ministers
• Role of the executive
• Government departments and public servants